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`MENACE II SOCIETY': AN L.A. STORY A Harrowing Inside View of Gang Violence



Newsday; 5/25/1993; Gene Seymour


Newsday

05-25-1993

`MENACE II SOCIETY': AN L.A. STORY
A Harrowing Inside View of Gang Violence

By Gene Seymour. STAFF WRITER

KEYWORD HIT
YOU KNOW you're scaring people when your movie gets dissed for being too
violent, too brutal and too provocative before the cameras roll.
The buzz among both black and white film cognoscenti was that "Menace
II Society," a saga of random violence among South Central Los Angeles
teenagers, was so much darker and far more unsparing in its bloodshed
than "Boyz N the Hood," "Juice" and other, similar movies that the film
was shut down for a week during pre-production.
Eventually Albert and Allen Hughes, the 21-year-old twins whose
previous directing credits were for hip-hop videos, were able to get
going on their first feature from New Line Cinema - which cost $2.5
million and, they say, came out pretty much as nasty as they wanted it
to be.
Though some nervousness remains, "Menace II Society," which opens
tomorrow, has already generated some positive advance electricity as
well. The Hughes brothers were given admiring blurbs in Vanity Fair and
Premiere magazines. The film was also selected for the prestigious
Cannes Film Festival. Entertainment Weekly's Owen Gleiberman declared
the Hugheses to be "major filmmakers" and wrote that their film "evinces
a visual dazzle and dark emotional resonance."
The film's protagonist - one hesitates to call him its hero - is
Caine (Tyrin Turner), whose first summer after graduating high school
begins in earnest when he and his best friend, O-Dog (Larenz Tate), walk
into a grocery store owned by a Korean couple to buy a beer. By the time
they leave, O-Dog, described in Caine's voice-over narration as being
"America's worst nightmare. Young, black and doesn't give a - - - ,"
has shot the couple dead, emptied the cash register and swiped the
videotape that recorded the whole thing.
In one of the film's queasier moments, O-Dog and his friends are in
a living room, drinking beer and watching the video over and over again
with glee.
"That kind of stuff happens for real," Albert Hughes says in a
Central Park South hotel suite shortly before he and his brother were to
head for Cannes. "We did research," Allen Hughes continues. "And we
found a lot of stuff that was worse than this. Gangs who would shoot
videos of a drive-by and then [urinate] on the body and send the videos
to rival gangs to show them how bad they were."
The rest of the film is just as unsparing and emotionally demanding
as it follows Caine doing his share of good and bad deeds. The good
centers on his looking after the wife (Jada Pinkett) and 5-year-old son
of his convict-mentor. The bad has him engaged in various criminal
activities, including a revenge murder of gang members who shot him and
his cousin.
Having a morally ambivalent central character like Caine is more
than enough to distance the film from John Singleton's blockbuster hit,
"Boyz N the Hood," to which "Menace" continues to be compared, favorably
and unfavorably.
But the Hughes brothers, who were born in Detroit and raised in
Pomona, Calif., just east of Los Angeles, say they made "Menace" because
they believed that "Boyz," which they admire "on other levels," was, in
Allen's words, "done more from the outside of the situation."
"We wanted to do it more from the inside," Albert says. "See, we
knew a lot of young brothers who saw [`Boyz'] and these were guys who
were, you know, not bad or anything . . ."
"Just kickin'," Allen says.
"Right. Exactly. Hangin' out. Havin' fun," Albert says. "And they
said what they saw in `Boyz N the Hood' wasn't, you know, the whole
story. They knew kids like Caine and O-Dog and the rest and they knew it
was, in a lot of ways, even worse than America's willing to accept. So
we said, let's show America the way it really is. No sugarcoating. No
escape."
The original script was, if anything, even rougher and more
remorseless than the finished product. ("We started out forty percent
colder," Albert says.) But the Hugheses are attuned to the threshing
machine that is Hollywood film production. "There's a filtering process
we knew we had to get through before we had a final product. So we
consciously went over the top to get what we wanted," Albert says.
Despite their seeming callowness, the twins have developed, to a
high polish, a knack for going against the grain - and profiting from
the risk.
Allen, for instance, recalls taking a television-production class in
his Pomona high school. "And the teacher wanted us to go home and make,
you know, a `how-to' video. You know, How to make a sandwich. How to
make lasagne. How to dress in the morning. We said, bump this. Let's
make `How to Be a Burglar.' And we did a whole skit on how to break into
people's houses. I turned it in the last week of class and it raised my
grade from a D-minus to a B."
Of course, by this time, the twins were adroit at this sort of
thing, having been given a video camera by their mother, a vocational
rehabilitation specialist, at the age of 11. "It was a reward for being
good, which was also meant to keep us out of trouble," Allen recalls.
They started with puppet shows and eventually moved to "Star Trek"
and "Miami Vice" goofs. "I did one of those `In Search Of . . .' things
with me as Leonard Nimoy and as the guy they were looking for," Albert
recalls.
As their tastes broadened to include Martin Scorsese and Brian De
Palma, so did their techniques. "We loved [De Palma's] `Scarface' so
much that we did just cocaine epics for a while," Allen says. Such work
laid the foundation for their early professional breakthroughs, doing
videos for hip-hop artists like Digital Underground, KRS-One and Tupac.
Director Tamra Davis ("CB4") was an early patron of their work. Her
advocacy helped them get the nod for a full-length feature.
On the basis of "Menace's" initial acclaim, the Hugheses seem
destined to become the first major filmmakers steeped totally in home
video. Certainly, they won't be the last, they say.
"One of the best things that came out of the L.A. riots was that
after that, every black family in South Central got a video camera,"
Albert says.
"And you know they couldn't afford it," Allen says.
"What's good about it is that the kids in those families are gonna
be the ones making movies in ten years, I guarantee it," Albert says.

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